There must be various common diseases of farm animals peculiar to different animals. Read about them the cause, symptom here.
Farm animals are prone to different diseases that can have a significant impact on their health and productivity.Â
That’s why it is important to understand the common diseases that affect farm animals as farmers and animal caretakers to ensure the well-being of the livestock.Â
In this article, we will discuss the 10 common diseases of farm animals, their causes, and symptoms.
Check out Anatomy And Physiology of Farm Animals: Powerful Guide for 2024
Common Diseases of Farm Animals
Common Disease
|
Animals affected
|
Causes
|
Symptoms
|
Aflatoxicosis
|
Cattle, pigs, ducklings, turkeys, horses
|
Consumption of feed contaminated with aflatoxins, produced by certain molds
|
Reduced feed intake, weight loss, liver damage, reproductive issues
|
African horse sickness
|
Horses, mules, donkeys, zebra, dogs
|
Viral infection transmitted by Culicoides biting midges
|
Fever, respiratory distress, swelling, neurological signs
|
African swine fever
|
Pigs (domestic and feral
|
Viral infection is transmitted through direct contact with infected animals or contaminated objects
|
High fever, loss of appetite, hemorrhages, skin discoloration
|
Akabane disease
|
Cattle, sheep, goats
|
Viral infection transmitted by biting midges
|
Fever, abortion, stillbirths, congenital abnormalities in newborns
|
Anthrax
|
Cattle, sheep, horses, goats, pigs, dogs, humans
|
Bacterial infection caused by Bacillus anthracis spores
|
Sudden death, fever, swelling, bloody discharge
|
Australian bat lyssavirus
|
Bats, flying foxes, horses, humans, dogs, cats, microbats, insectivorous bats
|
Viral infection transmitted through bites or scratches from infected bats
|
Fever, headache, paralysis, neurological symptoms
|
Avian influenza
|
Wild birds, poultry (chickens, turkeys, etc.), marine mammals
|
Viral infection transmitted through direct contact with infected birds or contaminated environments
|
Respiratory signs, decreased egg production, high mortality rates
|
Avian paramyxovirus
|
Pigeons, poultry, birds
|
Viral infection transmitted through direct contact with infected birds or contaminated environments
|
Respiratory signs, nervous system disorders, decreased egg production
|
Blackhead
|
Turkeys, chickens, pheasants, game birds
|
Protozoan infection is transmitted through ingestion of infected earthworms or cecal droppings
|
Diarrhea, weight loss, liver damage, mortality in severe cases
|
Bluetongue
|
Sheep, goats, deer, cattle
|
Viral infection transmitted by biting midges
|
Fever, swelling, respiratory signs, lameness, reproductive issuesÂ
|
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Final Note
Preventing and managing common diseases in farm animals is important to maintain their health and productivity.Â
Regular veterinary care, proper nutrition, vaccination programs, and biosecurity measures can help prevent the spread of diseases.Â
Early detection and prompt treatment are essential for minimizing the impact of diseases on farm animals.
We hope this article has helped understand the Common Diseases of Farm Animals their Symptoms, Causes, and Prevention
If you have any further questions or need additional guidance, feel free to leave a comment below
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Thank you for reading.